Revision
of Electrical Networks - phasors, complex power in AC circuits, network
equations, balanced three-phase circuits.
Transmission
Lines Parameters and Calculations – resistance, inductance and capacitance of
transmission lines, short, medium-length and long transmission lines, the
transmission line as a two port network, power flow on a transmission line.
Power
System Studies - source transformations, bus admittance and bus impedance
matrices, power flow equations, iterative procedures, Gauss and Gauss-Siedel
methods, the Newton-Raphson method.
Fault
Calculations – types of faults, symmetrical faults, unsymmetrical faults and
symmetrical components, sequence power, impedances and networks.
Stability
of Power Systems: inertia constant and swing equations, equal-area criterion,
critical clearing angle, multi-machine system.
Power
System Protection – components of a protection system, transducers and relays,
relay types, protection of lines, transformers and generators.
Power
Systems Operation and Control – economic distribution of load between
generators, effect of transmission-line loss, load distribution between the
plants, power system control.